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This is from the California Culinary Academy Cookbook: Cooking From A to Z
Danish Pastry Dough
2 pkgs. active dry yeast 1 cup warm (105F to 115F) milk 2 eggs, room temperature 2 teaspoons salt 1/4 cup sugar 3 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
Butter Mixture 1 1/2 cups cold butter 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
In a large bowl sprinkle yeast over warm milk, stir, and let stand a few minutes to soften. Add eggs, salt, and sugar and mix well. Pour in flour and mix briefly, just until you have a rough sticky dough that holds together. Set aside for about 5 minutes while preparing Butter Mixture.
Butter Mixture Cut cold butter into tablespoon-sized chunks, dropping chunks onto work surface. Sprinkle butter pieces with flour. Blend butter and flour by smearing them out in front of you with the heel of your hand; gather up the mixture and smear again three or four times until butter is perfectly smooth and workable but still cold. Flour your hands and pat mixture into a rectangle about 4 by 5 inches. Place between two sheets of waxed paper or plastic wrap and pat and roll into a larger, 7-by-9-inch rectangle, keep edges as even as possible. Set aside for a moment.
Scrape clean surface of work area used to make Butter Mixture, sprinkle it generously with flour, and turn yeast dough out onto it (dough will be quite soft). Sprinkle top of dough with flour, then roll and pat into a 10-by-14-inch rectangle. Unwrap butter mixture and set it on bottom half of dough, leaving a 1-inch border on 3 sides. Gently lift up unbuttered top flap and flip it down over butter Pinch the edges to seal, then use a wide spatula or scraper to help lift dough package and give it a quarter turn, so the sealed flap is to your right.
Roll out dough, using smooth even strokes roll to a 8-by-20-inch rectangle. Check to see if it is sticking and sprinkle with flour if necessary -- don't be afraid to pick it up and look. Fold bottom third of dough up over the middle, then flip top third down to cover it. Turn again so flap is to your right and roll out again to 8-by-20-inches. Fold in thirds as before, flour lightly, wrap in plastic wrap, place in a plastic bag, and chill for about 30 minutes. At this point, the first two turns are finished. Roll chilled dough again to 8-by-20-inches, fold in thirds, wrap in plastic wrap and a plastic bag, and refrigerate for 45 minutes. (If at any time dough becomes soft and resists rolling out, or if butter breaks through in large smeary patches, stop working, dust dough with flour, then slide onto a baking sheet and chill for about 20 minutes.)
Roll out and fold dough again, thus completing four turns. Wrap and chill for at least 1 hour (or for a few hours or overnight if it's more convenient).
The recipe makes about two dozen pastries, and each shape (directions follow) requires half the dough. For variety, make two different shapes and at least two fillings. After you cut the dough in half, wrap and chill the piece you are not working on. Filings can be made a day ahead since they all keep well if covered and refrigerated (or frozen). If you need to use two baking sheets when baking the Danish and can1t fit both pans on the same oven rack, refrigerate one rack after forming and let the other batch rise at room temperature. The chilled batch will rise more slowly, so baking will be staggered. if you1re going to freeze a Danish, omit any icing called for after baking. ice the pastries after reheating in a 400F oven for about 5 minutes and they'll look and taste freshly made. The amount of filling used in each Danish may not look generous, but it's better to have too little than too much, which would bubble up and leak out during baking. Be sure to press very firmly when sealing the edges of unbaked pastries, using your fingertips or the ties of a fork so that the pastries don't pop open in the oven.
Cheese Filling 1 cup cottage cheese 2 Tbs. sugar 3 Tbs. flour 1 egg yolk 2 tsp. grated orange rind Press cottage cheese through a strainer or food mill 2 or 3 times, until it is fairly smooth, or simply whirl for several seconds in a food processor. Add sugar, flour, egg yolk, and orange rind; mix thoroughly.
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