Vanocka (Czech Christmas Bread)
rec.food.cooking/Melba's Jammin' (1998)
Source: Sykora's Bakery; Czech Village, Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Makes 1 loaf

1 cake compressed year or 1 pkg active dry yeast
1/4 cup warm water
1/2 cup sugar
1/4 cup margarine
2 tsp salt
2 eggs
5 1/2 to 6 cups all purpose flour
1 cup warm milk
1 tsp finely shredded lemon peel
1/4 tsp ground mace
1 cup light raisins
1/2 cup chopped nuts
1 beaten egg yolk

Soften yeast in warm water. In a mixer bowl, beat together sugar, margarine, and salt. Add eggs and beat well. Beat in 1 cup of flour. Beat in milk, lemon peel, mace, and yeast mixture. Stir in as much remaining flour as you can with a spoon. Stir in raisins and nuts. Turn out onto floured surface. Knead in enough of the remaining flour to make a moderately soft dough that is smooth and elastic (3-5 minutes total). Place in a lightly greased bowl; turn once to grease surface. Cover, let rise in warm place till double; divide in half. Divide one portion of the dough into fourths for the bottom braid. Cover and let rest 10 minutes.

Meanwhile, divide the remaining dough into 5 portions for the other two layers of the dough. Cover those portions and set aside. On a lightly floured surface, form each of the first 4 portions into 16-inch long ropes. On a greased baking sheet, arrange the 4 ropes, 1 inch apart. Beginning the in the middle of the ropes, braid loosely together toward each end. To braid 4 ropes, overlap the center 2 ropes to form an X. Take the outside left rope and cross over the closest middle rope. Then, take the outside right rope and cross under the closest middle rope. Repeat braiding until you reach the end. Pinch ends together; tuck under. Turn baking sheet and braid on opposite end. Gently pull width of braid out slightly. Form remaining 5 portions into 16-inch long ropes. Braid 3 of the ropes together. Brush the 4-strand braid with water and center the second braid on top; gently pull width of top braid out. Twist the remaining two ropes of dough together. Brush the top braid with water; place the twist on top of the second braid. Cover the shaped dough and let rise till nearly double.

Brush surface of the shaped dough with egg yolk. Bake in a 350 deg oven for 35-40 minutes. Cover the loaf with foil during the last 10 minutes of baking. Removing from baking sheet and cool on a wire rack.